Botany and Gardening

a student of or specialist in the scientific study of plants, their structure, genetics, classification, etc.

The botanist spent years cataloging rare plant species in the Amazon rainforest to understand their ecological role.

a plant that lives for two years and in its second year produces seeds and flowers

any type of plant with leaves that remain green throughout the year

They admired the row of evergreens lining the driveway, adding year-round beauty and privacy.

sewing that repairs a worn or torn hole (especially in a garment)

a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

The dense foliage provided a cool shade on a hot day.

the ball-shaped root of some plants that grows anew every year

She discovered a forgotten bulb of garlic in the pantry and decided to use it in her recipe.

a specially formulated mixture of organic and inorganic materials used to grow plants in containers

to place a crown on someone's head in a ceremony so that person officially becomes a king or queen

In the elaborate coronation ceremony, the Archbishop will crown the new monarch.

a sealed or open container for growing and displaying small plants, often used as a decorative piece indoors

She created a beautiful terrarium with succulents and moss on her windowsill.

a dried plum, often eaten as a snack or used in cooking

She added a few prunes to her breakfast oatmeal.

garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

Bees pollinate flowers as they collect nectar, aiding in the reproduction of plants.

a process in green plants during which the plant synthesizes using water and carbon dioxide

Photosynthesis in leaves produces the oxygen we breathe.

trees and plants in general, particularly those of a specific habitat or area

The dense vegetation in the tropical rainforest creates a lush canopy that filters sunlight and supports a myriad of wildlife.

the use of plants to clean up soil, water, and air contaminated with hazardous pollutants

the scientific study of fungi, including their taxonomy, biology, ecology, and uses

Mycology research focuses on understanding fungal diversity and evolution.

the process by which the reproductive unit of the plants or fungi begins to grow and develop into a new organism

the tendency of plants to grow toward or away from light, influenced by the direction and intensity of light

Sunflowers exhibit phototropism by turning their heads to face the sun throughout the day.

a small plant of the daisy family with a yellow flower that turns into a fluffy white ball of seeds

a flower shaped like a cup that has bright colors and blossoms in spring

The garden was adorned with a variety of tulips, creating a vibrant display of red, yellow, and pink flowers.

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

She plants seeds in the garden and watches them sprout after a few days.

a mouth or mouthlike opening (especially one created by surgery on the surface of the body to create an opening to an internal organ)

primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves

the microscopic, photosynthetic organisms found in aquatic environments, such as oceans, lakes, and rivers, forming the base of the aquatic food chain

Phytoplankton are crucial producers in marine ecosystems, converting sunlight into energy.

a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees known for their clusters of white or pink flowers, followed by berries, commonly found in temperate regions

The viburnum bush in our garden blooms with fragrant white flowers every spring.

a small, non-vascular plant that lacks true roots, stems, and leaves, typically forming dense green mats or cushions in damp or shady environments

The moss covered the forest floor in a soft carpet of green.

a type of plant that grows in or near the sea

I enjoy the refreshing taste of seaweed salad.

something that provides an important central source for growth or development

a flowering plant known for its large, showy blossoms with lush, often fragrant petals

a morally or legally wrong act, usually bribery, done to gain an advantage or support

The politician was arrested for graft after accepting bribes in exchange for government contracts.

the outermost part of a flower, typically green and leaf-like in appearance, protecting the flower bud before it opens

The sepals of the rose flower were tinged with pink, contrasting with its petals.

a plant in the family Euphorbiaceae, known for their diverse forms from succulents to shrubs, typically characterized by milky sap and unique flower structures

The euphorbia in the garden had bright yellow flowers and thick, fleshy leaves.

to follow, watch, or pursue someone persistently and often secretly, causing them fear or discomfort

Unbeknownst to her, a mysterious figure began to stalk Mary on her way home from work.

a small, slender branch or shoot with leaves, commonly used in decorative arrangements or for propagation in gardening and landscaping

She placed a sprig of cherry blossoms in a vase to brighten up the room.