karst
Plural
karsts
1
a landscape formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks, characterized by sinkholes, caves, and underground drainage systems
- Karst is a landscape formed by the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum, characterized by features such as sinkholes, caves, and underground drainage systems.
- The karst topography of the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico is famous for its extensive network of underground rivers and cenotes.
- Karst regions are vulnerable to erosion and subsidence due to the dissolution of the underlying rock, leading to the formation of unique landforms and geological features.
- The Dinaric Alps in Europe are known for their karst landscapes, featuring rugged limestone mountains, deep gorges, and karst plateaus.
- Karst aquifers are important sources of groundwater for drinking water and irrigation in many regions around the world, but they are also susceptible to contamination and pollution.