ge
nome
Plural
genomes
1
the complete set of genetic material of any living thing
- The human genome consists of approximately 3 billion base pairs of DNA, encoding all the information needed for human development and function.
- Sequencing the genome of different organisms helps scientists understand their evolutionary relationships and genetic diversity.
- Researchers are studying the genome of the coronavirus to track its mutations and develop effective vaccines.
- The genome of the fruit fly, Drosophila melanogaster, has been extensively studied as a model for understanding genetic principles.
- Advances in genome editing technologies, like CRISPR, allow scientists to precisely modify the genetic material of organisms for research and therapeutic purposes.