de
co
lo
ni
za
tion
1
the process by which colonies or territories gain independence from colonial rule
- The decolonisation of Africa in the mid-20th century led to the emergence of numerous independent nations.
- India's decolonisation in 1947 marked the end of British rule and the establishment of the Republic of India.
- The Caribbean experienced decolonisation with many islands gaining independence from European powers.
- The United Nations played a role in facilitating the decolonisation process by promoting self-determination and independence for colonized territories.
- Latin American nations achieved decolonisation through a series of independence movements in the 19th century.