calf
Plural
calves
1
the young offspring of a cow or bull, typically less than one year old
- After weaning, the calf was separated from its mother and placed in a separate pen.
- The calves grazed in the pasture alongside their mothers.
- The dairy farm welcomed several new calves during the calving season.
- The farmer proudly showed off the newborn calf to the rest of the herd.
- They carefully monitored the health and growth of each calf in the barn.
2
the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle
The calf refers to the muscular area located at the back of the lower leg, between the knee and the ankle. It is primarily formed by the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles, which work together to allow for plantar flexion of the foot (pointing the toes downwards) and assist in walking, running, and jumping movements. The calf muscles are among the strongest in the body and play a crucial role in providing power and propulsion during locomotion. They also contribute to maintaining proper balance and stability. Understanding the anatomy and function of the calf is important for lower limb strength, endurance, and overall lower body performance.
- He strained his calf while running, so he had to take a break from exercising.
- She felt a twinge in her calf after standing for a long time at work.
- Stretching exercises can help prevent cramps in the calf muscles after intense physical activity.
- The athlete did calf raises as part of their strength training routine to build stronger leg muscles.
- The dancer's graceful movements showcased the strength of her well-toned calves.
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