(19/100) The Picture of Dorian Gray: Vanity

B2
Exploring the Consequences of Vanity and Aestheticism
236 words

In Oscar Wilde's novel, 'The Picture of Dorian Gray', vanity plays a crucial role in the downfall of the main character, Dorian Gray. The story revolves around a young, handsome man who becomes obsessed with his own beauty and youth. After having his portrait painted by Basil Hallward, Dorian makes a wish that he could remain young forever while the painting ages instead. This desire leads him down a path of hedonism, where he seeks pleasure above all else.

As the story progresses, Dorian's vanity drives him to commit immoral acts, believing he can escape the consequences of his actions because only the portrait reveals the corruption of his soul. His pursuit of aesthetic pleasure leads to his involvement in darker aspects of life, including manipulation and betrayal. While Dorian appears to be unscathed on the outside, the portrait becomes increasingly grotesque, reflecting the true state of his character.

Vanity, in this narrative, serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of self-obsession and moral decay. It also raises questions about the nature of beauty and the societal values placed on appearance. As modern society often glorifies vanity through social media and celebrity culture, Dorian Gray’s story remains relevant. People today still struggle with self-image and the impacts of vanity on their lives and decisions. Ultimately, the novel suggests that unchecked vanity can lead to disastrous consequences, underscoring the importance of inner beauty and integrity over superficial allure.

Comprehension Questions
Answer all questions based on the reading text
1.

What is the main theme of 'The Picture of Dorian Gray'?

2.

What does Dorian Gray wish for regarding his portrait?

3.

How does Dorian Gray's character change throughout the novel?

4.

What does the portrait symbolize in the novel?

5.

What modern phenomenon does the text relate to Dorian's vanity?

6.

Which of the following is a consequence of Dorian's vanity?

7.

According to the content, what is a lesson learned from Dorian Gray’s story?

8.

What literary device is primarily used to convey the story’s themes?