(9/100) Frankenstein: Science and Ethics

Mary Shelley's novel 'Frankenstein' serves as a pivotal text that explores the relationship between scientific exploration and moral ethics. The story follows Victor Frankenstein, a scientist who creates a creature using human body parts, only to be horrified by his own invention. This narrative raises questions that are increasingly relevant in today's world, especially as we witness rapid advancements in fields such as genetics, artificial intelligence, and biotechnology.

In contemporary society, ethical issues arise from human experimentation and the manipulation of life itself. For instance, CRISPR technology, which allows for precise editing of DNA, poses significant moral questions about the extent to which humans should interfere with nature. Is it right to eliminate genetic diseases if it comes at the cost of unforeseen consequences? The potential for 'designer babies' ignites debates about inequality and social justice.

Moreover, advancements in AI reflect themes found in Shelley's work. As we create machines that can think and learn, we must consider the ethical implications of our creations. Can we ensure these systems will act in the best interests of humanity, or will they become uncontrollable? The fear of creating something that surpasses human understanding mirrors Victor's dread when he confronts his creature.

Frankenstein's tragedy is a cautionary tale reminding us of the responsibilities that come with creation. Shelley's narrative warns against the hubris of assuming absolute control over life. Today, as we stand on the brink of scientific breakthroughs, we must reflect on our ethical obligations. We must ask ourselves not only what we can do, but what we should do. The enduring relevance of 'Frankenstein' lies in its ability to provoke these fundamental questions, urging us to consider the moral dimensions of scientific progress and the potential consequences of our actions.