refuse - Definition & Meaning

to refuse

第三人称

refuses

现在进行时

refusing

过去式

refused

过去完成时

refused

拒绝, 谢绝

to say or show one's unwillingness to do something that someone has asked

及物动词

The student had to refuse the invitation to join the extracurricular club due to time constraints.
由于时间限制，学生不得不拒绝参加课外俱乐部的邀请。
Despite their insistence, he continued to refuse participating in the risky business venture.
尽管他们坚持，他继续拒绝参与这个有风险的商业投资。
The employee had to refuse the assignment as it conflicted with their current workload.
该员工不得不拒绝这项任务，因为它与他们当前的工作量冲突。
She decided to refuse the job offer because it didn't align with her career goals.
她决定拒绝这份工作邀请，因为它与她的职业目标不符。
He had to refuse the invitation due to a prior commitment.
由于先前的承诺，他不得不拒绝邀请。

同义词：

反义词：

拒绝, 不接受

to not accept what someone has offered us or asked us to do

及物动词

She refused to accept the job offer because it didn't align with her career goals.
她拒绝接受这份工作邀请，因为它与她的职业目标不符。
He refused to lend me his car because he needed it for himself.
他拒绝借给我他的车，因为他自己需要它。
The restaurant refused to serve customers without reservations during peak hours.
餐厅在高峰时段拒绝为没有预订的顾客服务。
They refused to pay the extra fee for expedited shipping.
他们拒绝支付加急运输的额外费用。
The company refused to negotiate with the striking workers until their demands were met.
公司拒绝与罢工工人谈判，直到他们的要求得到满足。

同义词：

反义词：

拒绝, 失败

to fail or be unable to perform the function or action that is expected of it

及物动词

The old car refused to start on the cold winter morning, leaving them stranded in the driveway.
那辆旧车在寒冷的冬天早晨拒绝启动，让他们被困在车道上。
His computer suddenly refused to connect to the internet, despite being properly configured.
尽管配置正确，他的电脑突然拒绝连接到互联网。
The lock on the door refused to budge, even after she tried the key multiple times.
门上的锁拒绝动弹，即使她多次尝试钥匙。
The pen refused to write, no matter how hard he pressed it against the paper.
无论他多么用力地把笔压在纸上，笔都拒绝写字。
The washing machine refused to drain, causing water to pool inside the drum.
洗衣机拒绝排水，导致水在滚筒内积聚。

同义词：

反义词：

拒绝, 拒接

to deny someone permission to have something

及物动词

The bouncer refused entry to anyone who couldn't provide valid identification.
保镖拒绝任何无法提供有效身份证件的人进入。
The committee refused permission for the event to be held in the park.
委员会拒绝了在公园举行活动的许可。
The doctor refused the patient pain medication, deeming it unnecessary for their condition.
医生拒绝给病人止痛药，认为这对他们的病情没有必要。
The supervisor refused her employees access to confidential files without proper authorization.
主管拒绝了她的员工在没有适当授权的情况下访问机密文件。
The judge refused the defendant bail, considering them a flight risk.
法官拒绝了被告的保释，认为他们有逃跑的风险。

同义词：

反义词：

拒绝, 否认

to reject or disown someone or something, often due to a disagreement or a perceived betrayal

及物动词

After years of arguments and conflicts, the father decided to refuse his son and cut off all communication.
经过多年的争论和冲突，父亲决定拒绝他的儿子并切断所有联系。
Despite their long friendship, she felt compelled to refuse her friend after discovering their deceit.
尽管他们有着长期的友谊，但在发现朋友的欺骗后，她感到不得不拒绝她。
The political party refused the disgraced member, expelling them from the party.
该政党拒绝了这位失势的成员，将其驱逐出党。
When the company's CEO refused their longtime business partner over a breach of contract, it led to a legal dispute.
当公司的CEO因违反合同而拒绝了他们长期的商业伙伴时，这导致了一场法律纠纷。
The community refused the convicted criminal, shunning him from their social circles.
社区拒绝了被定罪的罪犯，将他排斥在他们的社交圈之外。

同义词：

反义词：