arch
Plural
arches
1
a curved symmetrical structure that supports the weight above it, used in bridges or buildings
An arch is a curved structure that spans an opening, typically made of stone, brick, or other materials. It is designed to support weight from above while allowing for clear space below. Arches are often used in doorways, windows, and bridges, creating a strong and stable shape that can distribute weight evenly. The curved design not only provides structural strength but also adds an aesthetic element to buildings and structures. Arches have been used in architecture for thousands of years and are an essential feature in various styles, from ancient Roman to modern design.
- The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco is a famous example of a suspension bridge with massive arches.
- The architect designed a breathtaking building with soaring arches that created an open and airy interior space.
- The ancient Roman aqueducts featured stone arches that allowed water to flow smoothly across long distances.
- The castle's drawbridge was supported by a sturdy stone arch, which added to its defensive strength.
- The cathedral's stained glass windows were framed by intricate stone arches, showcasing impressive Gothic architecture.
2
anything with a curved top and parallel sides
- The old stone bridge featured a beautiful arch that spanned the river.
- She framed her artwork with an ornate wooden arch that added elegance to the painting.
- The Gothic cathedral had tall, pointed arches that reached toward the sky.
- The architecture of the building included several decorative arches along its façade.
- The bookshelf had an arched top that gave it a unique and stylish look.
3
the curved part on the bottom of someone's foot
The arch refers to the curved structure formed by the bones and soft tissues in certain areas, such as the foot or hand. It provides support, shock absorption, and distribution of weight during movement. The most notable arch in the body is the arch of the foot, which consists of the longitudinal arch running along the length of the foot and the transverse arch running across the width. These arches help with balance, stability, and efficient walking or running. Understanding the anatomy and function of arches is important for maintaining proper foot mechanics and preventing foot-related issues.
- The podiatrist examined the patient's arches to determine the cause of their foot pain.
- She bought specialized insoles for her shoes to provide extra support for her flat arches.
- Running shoes with good arch support are essential for athletes with high arches.
- The orthopedic surgeon recommended exercises to strengthen the weakened arches of the patient's feet.
- The custom-made orthotics provided relief for people with fallen arches, reducing discomfort while walking.
4
a passageway beneath a curved masonry structure
- Tourists walked through the arch into the courtyard.
- The cathedral's main arch led to the nave.
- She paused under the stone arch at the gate.
- The castle had a narrow arch between two towers.
- Sunlight streamed through the arch onto the path.
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